Hackers can access many electronic health records and modify them without the knowledge of the software’s legitimate users, according to a new study by an organization concerned about EHR vulnerabilities.
The eHealth Vulnerability Reporting Program, a nonprofit organization formed in 2006, issued a summary of its findings during a 15-month study assessing the security risks associated with EHR systems.
It found that basic hacking skills would be sufficient to enter a system, retrieve data and make changes, such as altering medication dosages or deleting records.
However, the “risk of vulnerability exploitation can be dramatically reduced when vulnerabilities are known and appropriate security controls are in place,” the report states.
For the most part, EHR systems are no more vulnerable to hacking than similar applications are, the report states. However, medical providers are less aware of those vulnerabilities and spend less money on data security as a percentage of their revenues, according to the report.
The organization recommended that EHR software vendors conduct more testing of their systems’ security and disclose any vulnerabilities they find to the public. Vendors also need to fix those vulnerabilities in a more timely fashion, the report states.
