The Defense Department announced Aug. 21 that it would close an intelligence reporting database that had come under legal fire as a means of storing information about peaceful domestic critics of Bush administration policies.
The Threat and Local Observation Notice (Talon) database had become a lightning rod for criticism of military intelligence agencies monitoring of antiwar protestors. The decision to shut it down resonated with parallel litigation and debate about the legality of federal monitoring of international telecommunications.
Technological changes in international telecommunications that have arisen since the disclosure of Vietnam War-era domestic spying prompted new civil-liberties protections figure in current privacy debates.
The Pentagon said it would close Talon as of Sept. 17 and maintain a record copy of the collected data in accordance with intelligence oversight requirements, said a department press statement issued today.
The American Civil Liberties Union, which had sued DOD to gain access to Talon records under the Freedom of Information Act, praised the decision to shut down the system.
Army Col. Gary Keck, a Pentagon public relations officer, said Talon was being closed because reporting to the system had declined significantly and it was determined to no longer be of analytical value.
The department is working to develop a new reporting system to replace Talon, but in the interim, all information concerning force protection threats will go to the FBIs Guardian reporting system, the press release stated.
It was high time for this [Talon] program to be shut down, said Anthony Romero, executive director of the ACLU, in a press statement. There should have been no place in a free, democratic society for the military to be accumulating secret data on peaceful demonstrators exercising their First Amendment rights.
No one should think that were no longer looking at force protection and making sure that information that law enforcement people, security people get reported is moving up some way to be evaluated so that we take force protection precautions and evaluate if theres a threat or not, Keck said. Thats still certainly happening.
Talon received data partly from the Counterintelligence Field Activity, a shadowy and extensive domestic spying operation established at the behest of former Defense secretary Donald Rumsfeld with the stated aim of helping protect military installations inside the country and abroad.
The department said the Talon system came under fire in 2005 for improperly storing information about some civilian individuals and non-government-affiliated groups in its database.