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Reducing Your Footprint
Take a holistic approach combining computing, power and cooling management technologies to reduce your overall energy consumption and carbon footprint.

Inside

Think Lifecycle

11 “Green” Actions You Can Start Right Now!

Teleworking Agencies Are Green Agencies

Practicing What You Preach

Reducing Your Footprint

Industry Insights

Priority Report: Green Government.pdf [PDF]
footAt the heart of this “Next Generation Data Center” strategy is the ability to deliver and support secure IT applications through Virtualization. The virtualized, dynamic data center reduces energy consumption and the number of servers needed while extending server life. In turn you also extend the life of desktop equipment on client side, while maximizing processing power at the Data Center.

Eco – It’s About Economics AND Ecology
“Demand, cost and capacity are colliding and your Data Center is in the middle,” said Sun’s Paul Tatum at the recent 1105 Government Information Group seminar on Green IT.

Fact: According to the 2007 EPA ENERGY STAR® report to Congress, in 2006, Data Centers spent $4.5 billion for 61 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity annually – a number that is expected to double by 2011.

footThis is more electricity than consumed by the nation’s color TVs and about the same consumption as 5.8 million households. Federal servers and data centers alone account for approximately 6 billion kWh (10 percent) of this electricity use, for a total electricity cost of about $450 million annually. And that’s before the recent skyrocket in energy prices.

Fact: IDC says sometime between 2010 and 2015, the cost of
operating a server will exceed the cost of buying it.

Fact: Gartner says by this year, 50% of all current Data Centers will have insufficient power and cooling capacity to meet the demands of high-density equipment. And energy bills that have traditionally accounted for less than 10% of an overall IT budget soon could account for more than half.

footThat’s the bad news. Now the good news according to Tatum: “The opportunity is clear. You can cut energy costs in half; double your space efficiency and increase server utilization levels to as high as 85%.”

The Drive for Energy Efficiency
To gain these promised efficiencies means dealing with four separate issues and combining solutions to reach the desired results explained Tatum. The four areas are the Desktop, Data Center Computing Power, Data Center Power/Cooling and Data Center Storage. Specifically you:
  • Identify a subset of desktops to virtualize.
  • Identify and turn off unused machines (typically 8-10% of machines).
  • Enable power management features where available.
  • Refresh old servers; use trade-in and rebate programs to help pay.
  • Refresh disk technology (replace <70GB drives with >500GB).
  • Move old data to tape (tape provides 20x-200x more TB/KW).
The result of Sun consolidating and moving to more efficient Data Centers was a hardware reduction that provided over a 450% increase in compute power with about 1/2 the servers and over a 240% increase in storage capacity with about 1/3 the storage devices.


The emphasis is not just on virtualization, it’s creating an ecosystem.The idea is to integrate the demand curve with cooling and electricity.


That provided an over 60% reduction in energy costs ($860,000 savings in 9 months), compressed Data Center space by 88% and reduced carbon emissions by 3,227 metric tons annually. Tatum said Sun combined used these strategies to save Sun $100 million annually.

The Holistic Approach
The experience at Unisys is similar. “At Unisys we are a consumer, a provider, and a consultant in this space. As a consumer, we have a lot of equipment, and we have several large Data Centers and have recently gone through a major revamp of our key Data Center where we reduced our carbon footprint by about 67% through a major Green initiative,” said Ed Vaccaro during the Federal Executive Forum.

footVaccaro points out Unisys is taking those same experiences and technologies and offering to clients. So, when working with government clients undergoing technology refreshes, Unisys is coming up with Green strategies using virtualization and consolidation. They are taking a holistic approach looking at the entire computing management, power management, heating management, cooling management approach to reducing the overall energy consumption and carbon footprint that the computing resources use today.

Specifically in the Data Center, Vaccaro says the emphasis is not just on virtualization, it’s creating an ecosystem. For example in the next generation of hardware platforms, the chips have the ability to turn themselves on and off. The computing ability is right on the processor, so you are not drawing power when it’s not being utilized.

“Right now today we’ve built most of our Data Centers for peak utilization,” explained Vaccaro, “which is why the average utilization is only 35 – 40%. No service provider wants to know that their customer is really upset when
they are hitting peak loads and they can’t get good response time.”

The idea is to integrate the demand curve with cooling and electricity. Then put tools in place that monitor and provisions all of this so you can actually see what is going on here said Vaccaro. “Because remember we are selling these circuits so we have to provision them; we have to bill; we have to tell the customer what you are using.” 

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